Choosing the Right Side-by-Side for Rock Crawling
There’s no doubt that rock crawling is a demanding (and really fun) off-road sport, so it’s no wonder it not only requires skill but also the right equipment. For off-road enthusiasts, selecting the perfect side-by-side (SxS) can make all the difference between conquering rugged terrains and an unimpressive outing.
But don’t worry, we have you covered! We’ll walk you through the process of choosing the right SxS for rock crawling and highlight some of the best models on the market.
What Is Rock Crawling?
Originally rooted in the Jeep community, this adrenaline-pumping activity has steadily gained traction among side-by-side owners. Who would’ve thought creeping over obstacles at a snail’s pace could be so exhilarating?
Rock crawling is all about navigating your vehicle over extraordinarily rocky and uneven terrain with sharp reflexes, a cool head under pressure, and strong problem-solving abilities.
Unlike traditional off-roading, rock crawling demands more than just a powerful engine; it requires a vehicle designed to handle steep inclines, tight spots, and unpredictable surfaces. Ask any road enthusiast, and they will tell you that the thrill lies in overcoming these challenging terrains.
Key Considerations for Side-by-Sides in Rock Crawling
Power and Torque
Power and torque are crucial when it comes to rock crawling. A robust engine with high torque ensures that your SxS can easily tackle steep inclines and rocky obstacles. Torque provides the necessary force to move slowly and steadily over rocks without stalling.
So, you should pick out a model with a high-torque engine to give you the control needed for precise navigation. Beyond control, a high-torque engine also reduces the strain on your vehicle during rock crawling.
The extra torque allows your UTV to maintain low speeds without over-revving the engine, which can be crucial for preserving your drivetrain and other components during long off-road adventures.
Another reason to go for engines designed for higher torque is that they often feature better cooling systems, which is vital when you’re slowly working your way through tough terrain for hours at a time.
Suspension and Ground Clearance
A high-quality suspension system and ample ground clearance are essential for rock crawling. The suspension absorbs shocks from rocky terrain, while ground clearance ensures you can glide over obstacles without damaging the undercarriage.
Rocks make for some seriously harsh terrain, so stiff suspension can take a toll on you and your side-by-side. Shocks are there to absorb all that jostling, so upgrading your suspension could make your rides much smoother.
Look for an SxS with adjustable suspension and at least 12 inches of ground clearance to handle those rocky challenges effectively.
Wheelbase
You’ll definitely want to choose a side-by-side with a longer wheelbase. The wheelbase – the distance between the front and rear axles – plays a significant role in stability on uneven surfaces. A longer wheelbase improves this feature, making it easier to traverse rocky terrain without tipping over.
Tires
Larger tires can give you a lot more ground clearance. This extra height will enable you to tackle bigger obstacles with confidence, avoiding the risk of getting stuck.
The key is maximizing tire contact with the ground – more contact means better traction and grip, which is crucial for conquering challenging paths. Focus on tires with a broad contact patch rather than overly deep treads. For size, aim for large but manageable options – 33-inch to 35-inch tires are ideal for most situations.
Traction Control
Effective traction control is vital for maintaining a grip on rocky surfaces. Differentials and locking systems distribute power evenly to all wheels, preventing slippage and ensuring better control.
That’s why it’s important to select a model equipped with advanced traction control features, such as locking differentials, to step up your rock crawling game.
Axels
Keep in mind that durable and strong axles are a must. You should look for heavy-duty axles made from high-strength materials like chromoly steel, which can handle the extreme stresses of rock crawling.
You’ll need larger diameter axles with thicker walls for added strength and resistance to breakage. It’s best to consider models with aftermarket upgrade options because upgrading your axles not only gives your side-by-side more strength but can also improve your vehicle’s articulation angles.
Clutch
A high-quality clutch system allows for smoother power delivery and better control over your vehicle’s speed and torque. A well-designed clutch can help you avoid sudden jerks and power loss, improving your ability to crawl over obstacles and tackle steep inclines.
Large tires can cause CVT belts to slip at low RPMs. To improve performance during low-speed, high-heat, and high-elevation rock crawling, you’ll likely need to either modify or replace your clutch. This adjustment will help you handle the increased demands and prevent slipping issues.
Aftermarket Support
Customizing your side-by-side with aftermarket parts can seriously improve its rock-crawling capabilities. Having access to a wide range of aftermarket options allows you to tailor your vehicle to specific needs. You should make sure the model you pick has good aftermarket support so that you can easily upgrade and customize your SxS.
A Lift Kit
If you’re into rock crawling, you might want to consider getting a portal gear lift. It gives you a solid 4 to 8 inches of extra height and builds gear reduction right into the hub. This means you can throw on bigger tires without losing any torque.
Skid Plate
A skid plate lets your rig slide over obstacles instead of scraping along them. The best ones are made from UHMW, and aluminum is also a good choice. Steel skid plates aren’t common for side-by-sides because steel is too heavy for UTVs.
Without a skid plate, your UTV’s undercarriage is at risk from rocks and debris, which can cause damage and make a lot of noise. Plus, you might get stuck if you snag on a rock.
Top Side-by-Sides for Rock Crawling
1. Polaris RZR XP 1000
The Polaris RZR XP 1000 offers excellent torque and a high-quality suspension system, making it a top choice for rock crawlers.
2. Can-Am Maverick X3
With a turbocharged engine and innovative suspension technology, the Can-Am Maverick X3 can conquer the toughest terrains easily.
Choosing the Best Option
When choosing the best side-by-side for rock crawling, consider the terrain you’ll be tackling, your experience level, and how much customization you plan to do.
Now that you know how to choose the perfect side-by-side for rock crawling, you can take the next step. Check out DRT Motorsports’ selection of Maverick X3 accessories to further enhance your rock crawling adventures. Our team can help you select the right parts to take your SXS to the next level.